California DDS FAQ #1: Common Questions Answered

The California Department of Developmental Services (“DDS”) provides a wide range of services and supports to developmentally disabled individuals and their families. Because these services and supports are so vital in the lives of DDS recipients, it’s important to get accurate information. These California DDS FAQs are an excellent starting place for finding the information you need.

California DDS FAQs

Q: What is the California Department of Developmental Services?

A: The DDS is a state agency that funds and oversees services for people with developmental disabilities. It operates through a network of 21 nonprofit regional centers. Each center coordinates individualized services and supports for DDS participants.

Q: Who qualifies for DDS services?

A: You may qualify if you have a developmental disability that:

  • Began before age 18,
  • Is expected to continue indefinitely, and
  • Substantially limits functioning in major life areas.

Examples of qualifying conditions include intellectual disability, cerebral palsy, autism, or other similar conditions.

Q: How do I apply for DDS services?

A: Contact your local regional center for an intake appointment. The center will perform assessments to determine eligibility. If approved, you will work with a service coordinator to develop an Individual Program Plan (“IPP”). For children under the age of three, parents and care coordinators will create an Individualized Family Service Plan (“IFSP”). The IPP or IFSP is an individualized roadmap of services the DDS participant will receive.

Q: What kinds of services does DDS provide?

A: DDS-funded services vary by individual need and may include:

  • Early Start (early intervention) programs
  • Case management and service coordination
  • Behavioral and mental health supports
  • Job coaching and employment services
  • Residential or supported living services
  • Transportation, respite care, and assistive technology

This is only a small fraction of the available services. To discover the full range of services and supports available through DDS, contact you regional center.

Q: Are DDS services free?

A: Yes. DDS services are publicly funded. However, families may be asked to use available health insurance or generic community resources before DDS funds are used. Importantly, DDS eligibility is not based on income.

Q: What are my rights as a DDS client?

A: Pursuant to the Lanterman Act, developmentally disabled individuals in California have the right to:

  • Receive services that meet their needs and goals
  • Participate in all decisions about their plan
  • Appeal decisions they disagree with
  • Dignity, privacy, and respect

Q: What if I disagree with a decision made by my regional center?

A: You can appeal the decision by requesting a fair hearing. The process includes informal meetings, mediation, and a formal administrative hearing if needed. Notify your regional center if there’s ever a decision you want to appeal and they can initiate the appeals process.

Q: What is the difference between DDS and the Department of Rehabilitation (“DOR”)?

A: DDS focuses on long-term developmental support and independent living. The DOR provides vocational rehabilitation and employment assistance for people with disabilities who are seeking work.

Q: Can DDS services be combined with other programs like Medi-Cal or IHSS?

A: Yes. DDS often coordinates with Medi-Cal, In-Home Supportive Services, and school districts to ensure comprehensive support throughout an individual’s life.

Q: Where can I find my regional center?

A: You can locate your regional center by using the regional center locator tool here on DDSConnect. You can also find your regional center by visiting the DDS website.